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英语备考之高考完形填空专项练习五(附答案解析)
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英语备考之高考完形填空专项练习五(附答案解析)

Cloze

My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard.That first year,I1 feeding peanuts to the blue jays,then the squirrels.The squirrels had no2 coming up right to me for them.As the months went by,the rabbits saw that I was no 3 and didn't escape.When I threw carrot slices(薄片),they even came for a nibble(啃).Slowly they came to4 me,and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.

That second year,the rabbits5 me,and one would even sit up for slices!While I was feeding them,I6 that a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an7 interest in this food situation.I carefully extended a long8 ,with a keen eye on those teeth,and 9 ,there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit,both munching(津津有味地咀嚼)on carrots.A few months later,while 10 ,she would even turn her back to me.11 when she was facing away,I reached out and 12 scratched(搔)her back with my finger.She didn't move.

By year three,the rabbits and the groundhog were back.The groundhog 13 didn't have a problem with me scratching her back,and I got an idea.I'd always14 ,while slicing up carrots,that the end looked like a cap.15 one day,just to see what she would do,I gently 16 one on top of the groundhog's head.Again,not a 17 .The next time,I had my camera ready to record what you see here,one of several dozen such pictures.18 she had a slice to eat,she never 19 the one on her head.It was a fair 20 —I got a pleasure,and she had yet another tasty treat.

【语篇导读】本文主要讲述的是作者从前的家中有个后院,院子里有许多小动物,作者通过喂养小动物,而逐渐使得这些小动物放弃警惕,最终作者拍下了许多可爱的照片。

1.A.avoided B.started C.canceled D.suggested

解析 考查动词以及对语境的理解。avoid 避免;start开始;cancel取消;suggest建议。根据语意,第一年开始用花生喂冠蓝鸦,然后(喂)松鼠。是个循序渐进的过程,故选择B.

答案 B

2.A.business B.fun C.problem D.privilege

解析 考查名词以及对语境的理解。business 生意;fun乐趣;problem问题;privilege特权。考查短语have no problem doing sth意为“做某事没问题”。根据意思选择C.

答案 C

3.A.help B.cheat C.threat D.exception

解析 考查名词以及对语境的理解。help帮助;cheat欺骗;threat威胁;exception例外。根据下文的didn't escape可知,兔子不怕我,故选择C,意为兔子看到我并没有威胁。

答案 C

4.A.trust B.miss C.admire D.appreciate

解析 考查动词以及对语境的理解。trust信任;miss错过,思念;admire钦佩;appreciate感激,欣赏。根据下文的by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.可知,小兔越来越信任我。故选择A.

答案 A

5.A.feared B.ignored C.discovered D.remembered

解析 考查动词以及对语境的理解。fear 害怕;ignore忽视;discover发现;remember记住。根据下文的one would even sit up for slices可知小兔们越来越不害怕我,也就是说他们开始记得我。

答案 D

6.A.proved B.decided C.noticed D.understood

解析 考查动词以及对语境的理解。prove证明;decide决定;notice注意understand理解。根据下文的a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an 7 interest in this food situation.可知选择C, 意为注意到这么一个情况。

答案 C

7.A.extreme B.increasing C.additional D.inspiring

解析 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。extreme极端的;increasing不断增长的;additional 额外的;inspiring 鼓舞人心的。根据下文的土拨鼠逐渐不怕作者可知,指土拨鼠开始对食物越来越感兴趣。

答案 B

8.A.squirrel B.rabbit C.peanut D.carrot

解析 考查名词以及对语境的理解。squirrel 松鼠;rabbit 兔子;peanut 花生;carrot 胡萝卜。根据下文的both munching(津津有味的咀嚼) on carrots.可知选择D.

答案 D

9.A.before long B.long ago C.over and over D.all over again

解析 考查连词以及对语境的理解。before long 不久之后;long ago 很久之前;over and over 一次又一次;all over again 再一次。根据下文可知,不久之后土拨鼠不怕作者了。

答案 A

10.A.eating B.playing C.sitting D.sleeping

解析 考查动词以及对语境的理解。eat 吃;play 玩;sit坐;sleep 睡觉。根据上文可知土拨鼠在津津有味地吃胡萝卜,故选择A.

答案 A

11.A.Next B.Once C.Soon D.Lately

解析 考查副词以及对语境的理解。next 下一次;once 曾经、一次;soon 很快;lately 最近、近来。根据句意选B.

答案 B

12.A.carefully B.suddenly C.violently D.patiently

解析 考查副词以及对语境的理解。carefully 仔细地、小心地;suddenly 突然;violently 暴力地;patiently 有耐心地。指作者小心翼翼地伸出手去搔她的背,故选择A.

答案 A

13.A.also B.thus C.just D.still

解析 考查副词以及对语境的理解。also 也;thus 因此;just 正好、恰恰;still 仍然。到了第三年动物仍然不怕他,故选择D.

答案 D

14.A.thought B.doubted C.admitted D.recognised

解析 考查动词以及对语境的理解。think 认为;doubt 怀疑;admit 承认;recognize 认识。根据下文的that the end looked like a cap可知,这是作者的想法,故选择A.

答案 A

15.A.While B.Or C.So D.For

解析 考查连词以及对语境的理解。while 当……时;or 否则;so 因此;for 因为。根据上文可知,作者认为胡萝卜根部像帽子,然后有一天他就把它当帽子用了,故选择C.

答案 C

16.A.fixed B.placed C.hung D.kept

解析 考查动词以及对语境的理解。fix 安装;place 放置;hang 悬挂;keep 维持。因为作者把胡萝卜根部当帽子戴在土拨鼠的头上,故选择B.

答案 B

17.A.tremble B.move C.delay D.hesitation

解析 考查动词以及对语境的理解。tremble 颤抖;move 动;delay 推延;hesitation 犹豫。土拨鼠没有动,故选择B.

答案 B

18.A.Even if B.Ever since C.As far as D.So long as

解析 考查连词以及对语境的理解。even if 即使;ever since 自从;as far as 就……而言;so long as 只要。只要有胡萝卜片吃。

答案 D

19.A.welcomed B.required C.bothered D.expected

解析 考查动词以及对语境的理解。welcome 欢迎;require 要求;bother 烦恼;expect 期待。根据上文可知,只要她有吃的,她就不会烦恼头上这片了,故选择C.

答案 C

20.A.trade B.competition C.task D.affair

解析 考查名词以及对语境的理解。trade 交易;competition 竞争;task 任务;affair 事务。这是一个公平的交易。

答案 A

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