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高考英语短文填空题练习三(含答案)

语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分1 5分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

I started working with Martin Ruiz, who had a bakery. He sold bread mostly at 16 local farmers' market. At first I just worked there, 17 soon I started baking.

Martin decided to search for other business interests and asked 18 I wanted to run the bakery for him. I was so 19 (please)! A few months went by, and then one day at the market I saw a notice 20 a national healthy grocery chain was looking for local 21 (sell). Up until this point I had been baking wheat products only for farmers' markets. But this opportunity fitted my plans to provide freshly baked, snack-sized spelt products for people 22 can't eat wheat.

I offered an application and samples to see if my wheat products would meet their needs. I waited for about a month and then the notice came that I 23 (accept)! Over the next few months, things started moving fast. I met with the grocery company's people. I had to make decisions 24 labels, packaging, and which products 25 (ship) first. I'm busy, but I've learnt a lot.

【参考答案】

16. a 17. but 18. if 19. pleased 20. that 21. sellers 22. who 23. had been accepted 24. on 25. to ship

语法填空

16. a.考查冠词。此处泛指单数可数名词，所以应用不定冠词来修饰。

17. but.考查连词。根据句意“虽然刚开始我只是在那儿工作，后来我很快开始了烘焙”，前后两部分是转折关系，因此应填but.

18. if.考查连词。宾语从句用if或whether连接，表示“是否”的意思。

19. pleased.考查词类转换。此处应用形容词pleased 形容作者的心情。

20. that.考查同位语从句。本句为that引导的同位语从句，解释notice的内容。

21. sellers.考查词类转换。本句意为“一家杂货店在当地寻找经销商”。

22. who.考查定语从句。who在定语从句中做主语，指人。

23. had been accepted.考查动词的时态语语态。此处根据主句的时态及句意可知应为过去完成时，另外，主语与动词accept之间为被动关系。

24. on.考查介词。make decisions on sth 意为“做决定”。

25. to ship.考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式作后置定语，意为“即将要运输的那些货物”。